-
1 afternoon
afternoon [ˈα:ftəˈnu:n]1. noun• good afternoon! bonjour !• have a nice afternoon! bon après-midi !• tomorrow/yesterday afternoon demain/hier après-midi2. compounds* * *[ˌɑːftə'nuːn], US [ˌæf-] 1.noun après-midi m or f invat 2.30 in the afternoon — à 2 h 30 de l'après-midi
2.in the early/late afternoon — en début/en fin d'après-midi
(colloq) exclamation (also good afternoon) bonjour! -
2 afternoon
n день, время после полудня (с 12 до 18) (1). Существительному afternoon соответствует период с 12 (полдень) до 18: early afternoon, late afternoon. С 24 (полночь) начинается утро — morning и длится практически до полудня:One o'clock in the morning.
11 o'clock in the morning.
Период с 24 до 3 имеет особое название — the early hours.He sat up reading till an early hour. — Он не ложился спать, читал далеко за полночь.
Период примерно с 8 часов вечера до полуночи называется night:I will see you tonight — Увидимся сегодня вечером.
(2). С названиями частей суток morning, afternoon, evening употребляется предлог in:in the afternoon — днем;
at four in the afternoon — в четыре часа дня;
late in the afternoon, in the late afternoon — в конце дня;
early in the afternoon — в начале второй половины дня.
Со словом night употребляется предложное сочетание без артикля — at night. (3). Если существительному afternoon предшествуют слова all, any, each, every, last, next, one, this, that, tomorrow, yesterday, то предлог не употребляется:every afternoon — каждый день после обеда;
tomorrow afternoon — завтра днем.
Это правило относится также к таким существительным, как evening, morning, night, noon, week, month, year:He was busy all the morning — Он был занят все утро.
I'll see him this evening — Я его увижу сегодня вечером.
(4). Если слова afternoon, evening, night или название дня понимаются как некая дата, то употребляется предлог on:on a cold winter afternoon (night, day);
on Sunday afternoon (morning).
(5). Co словами afternoon, morning, evening для указания периода времени в прошлом или в косвенной речи употребляется сочетание со словом next без артикля:next afternoon (morning, evening) — на следующий день,
или сочетания the following afternoon (Friday) или the next day. (6). Для указания периода времени в будущем сочетание с next не употребляется, а употребляется сочетание со словом tomorrow:tomorrow afternoon (evening, morning).
Слово next не употребляется для указания дня той же недели, в этих случаях употребляется название дня:this Friday (Sunday) или on Friday (Sunday).
(7). See next, a. -
3 afternoon
A n après-midi m or f inv ; in the afternoon (dans) l'après-midi ; at 2.30 in the afternoon à 2 h 30 de l'après-midi ; in the early/late afternoon en début/en fin d'après-midi ; this afternoon cet après-midi ; later/earlier this afternoon plus tard/plus tôt dans l'après-midi ; the following ou next afternoon le lendemain après-midi ; the previous afternoon, the afternoon before l'après-midi d'avant ; every afternoon tous les après-midi ; on Friday afternoons le vendredi après-midi ; every Saturday afternoon tous les samedis après-midi ; to work afternoons travailler l'après-midi. -
4 afternoon
[ˌɑːftə'nuːn] [AE ˌæf-] 1.nome pomeriggio m.in the afternoon — nel o di pomeriggio
at 2.30 in the afternoon — alle 2 e 30 del pomeriggio
this afternoon — questo o oggi pomeriggio
2. 3.the following o next afternoon domani pomeriggio; on Friday afternoons il venerdì pomeriggio; every Saturday afternoon tutti i sabati pomeriggio; to work afternoons — lavorare di pomeriggio
interiezione (anche good afternoon) buon pomeriggio* * *(the time between morning and evening: tomorrow afternoon; He works for us three afternoons a week; Tuesday afternoon; ( also adjective) afternoon tea.) pomeriggio* * *[ˌɑːftə'nuːn] [AE ˌæf-] 1.nome pomeriggio m.in the afternoon — nel o di pomeriggio
at 2.30 in the afternoon — alle 2 e 30 del pomeriggio
this afternoon — questo o oggi pomeriggio
2. 3.the following o next afternoon domani pomeriggio; on Friday afternoons il venerdì pomeriggio; every Saturday afternoon tutti i sabati pomeriggio; to work afternoons — lavorare di pomeriggio
interiezione (anche good afternoon) buon pomeriggio -
5 tashlik (Traditional Jewish religious ceremony that entails visiting a body of water following the afternoon service on Rosh Hashana and reciting biblical verses expressing repentance and forgiveness of sins)
Религия: ташликУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > tashlik (Traditional Jewish religious ceremony that entails visiting a body of water following the afternoon service on Rosh Hashana and reciting biblical verses expressing repentance and forgiveness of sins)
-
6 next
a 1. следующий (по порядку, в ряду), ближайший, соседний; 2. будущий, следующий (1). Существительное, сочетающееся с прилагательным next 1. — следующий, употребляется с определенным артиклем:the next stop — ближайшая остановка;
the next train (bus) — следующий поезд (автобус);
the next room — соседняя комната;
the next five weeks — следующие пять недель.
Для указания события, следующего за чем-либо и относящегося к прошлому, употребляются словосочетания the next day, или the following day (morning, Friday), или the day (the morning) after smth:the day after the fire — на следующий день после пожара.
Словосочетания the next day, the following day, the day of стоят в начале или конце предложения. (2). Прилагательное next 2., когда оно подразумевает будущее время, употребляется с существительными без артикля:next time — в следующий раз;
next day (afternoon) — на следующий день (вечер);
next week — на будущей неделе.
(3). В сочетаниях next 2. существительные century и decade употребляются с определенным артиклем:in the next century — в следующем веке.
(4). Next не употребляется а) для указания дня этой же недели, в этих случаях употребляются конструкции, включающие this или on:on/this Friday (on Wednesday);
б) при указании следующего по отношению к моменту речи дня недели, вместо next используются слова tomorrow, tomorrow afternoon и т. п. (5). See easy, a. -
7 next
I [nekst] adj1) следующий (по порядку, в ряду), ближайший, соседнийShe lives in the house next to mine. — Она живет в доме рядом.
His room was next to ours. — Его комната была рядом с нашей.
- next stop- next train
- next room
- next five weeks2) будущий, следующий- next time
- next Friday•USAGE:(1.) Существительное, сочетающееся с прилагательным next 1. в значении "следующий", употребляется с определенным артиклем: the next stop ближайшая остановка; the next train (bus) следующий поезд (автобус); the next room соседняя комната; the next five weeks следующие пять недель. Для указания события, следующего за чем-либо и относящегося к прошлому, употребляются словосочетания the next day, или the following day (morning, Friday), или the day (the morning) after smth: the day after the fire на следующий день после пожара. Словосочетания the next day, the following day, the day other smth стоят в начале или конце предложения. (2.) Прилагательное next 2., когда оно подразумевает будущее время, употребляется с существительным без артикля: next time в следующий раз; next day (afternoon) на следующий день (вечер); next week на будущей неделе. (3.) В сочетаниях с next 2. существительные century и decade употребляются с определенным артиклем: in the next century в следующем веке. (4.) Next не употребляется: (а.) для указания дня этой же недели, в этих случаях употребляются конструкции, включающие this или on: on/this Friday (on Wednesday); (б) при указании следующего по отношению к моменту речи дня недели, вместо next используются слово tomorrow и словосочетание tomorrow afternoon (morning, evening, night) и т. п. (5.) See easy, adj; USAGE (1.).II [nekst] adv1) потом, после, а затем- when shall I see you next?
- who is next? III [nekst] prpрядом, около- be next to smb, smth -
8 evening
['iːvnɪŋ] 1.1) sera f.; (with emphasis on duration) serata f.in the evening — di sera, (al)la sera
this evening — stasera, questa sera
tomorrow, yesterday evening — domani, ieri sera
on the following o next evening la sera dopo o seguente; the previous evening the evening before la sera prima, la sera precedente; every evening ogni sera, tutte le sere; every Thursday evening tutti i giovedì sera; all evening tutta la sera; what do you do in the evenings? cosa fai la sera? to work evenings lavorare di sera; to be on evenings — andare in scena ogni sera
2)2.* * *[i:vniŋ]1) (the part of the day between the afternoon and the night: He leaves the house in the morning and returns in the evening; summer evenings; tomorrow evening; on Tuesday evening; early evening; ( also adjective) the evening performance.) sera2) (the last part (of one's life etc): in the evening of her life.) tramonto•* * *['iːvnɪŋ] 1.1) sera f.; (with emphasis on duration) serata f.in the evening — di sera, (al)la sera
this evening — stasera, questa sera
tomorrow, yesterday evening — domani, ieri sera
on the following o next evening la sera dopo o seguente; the previous evening the evening before la sera prima, la sera precedente; every evening ogni sera, tutte le sere; every Thursday evening tutti i giovedì sera; all evening tutta la sera; what do you do in the evenings? cosa fai la sera? to work evenings lavorare di sera; to be on evenings — andare in scena ogni sera
2)2. -
9 Saturday
'sætədei(the seventh day of the week, the day following Friday: I'll see you on Saturday; (also adjective) on Saturday morning.) sábadoSaturday n sábadotr['sætədɪ]1 sábado■ every other Saturday cada dos sábados, un sábado sí y otro no■ next Saturday el sábado que viene, el próximo sábado■ on Saturday morning/afternoon/evening/night el sábado por la mañana/tarde/tarde/nocheSaturday ['sæt̬ər.deɪ, -di] n: sábado mn.• sábado s.m.'sætərdeɪ, -di, 'sætədeɪ, -di ['sætǝdɪ]1.2.CPDSaturday job N —
* * *['sætərdeɪ, -di, 'sætədeɪ, -di] -
10 Tuesday
'tju:zdi(the third day of the week, the day following Monday: He came on Tuesday; (also adjective) Tuesday evening.) martesTuesday n martestr['tjʊːzdɪ]Tuesday ['tu:z.deɪ, 'tju:z-, -di] n: martes mn.• martes s.m.'tuːzdeɪ, -di, 'tjuːzdeɪ, -di['tjuːzdɪ]N martes m invthe date today is Tuesday 23 March — hoy es martes, 23 de marzo
on Tuesday — (past or future) el martes
every other Tuesday — cada otro martes, un martes sí y otro no
next Tuesday, Tuesday next — el martes próximo, el martes que viene
the Tuesday after next — el martes próximo no, el siguiente, el martes que viene no, el siguiente
a week on Tuesday, Tuesday week — del martes en una semana
a fortnight on Tuesday, Tuesday fortnight — del martes en una quincena
Tuesday morning/night — el martes por la mañana/por la noche
Tuesday afternoon/evening — el martes por la tarde
Shrove Tuesdaythe Tuesday film — (TV) la película del martes
* * *['tuːzdeɪ, -di, 'tjuːzdeɪ, -di] -
11 Tuesday
['tjuːzdɪ]nwtorek mit is Tuesday 23rd March — (dziś) jest wtorek, 23 marca
last/next Tuesday — w zeszły/przyszły wtorek
a week/fortnight on Tuesday — od wtorku za tydzień/dwa tygodnie
Tuesday morning/afternoon/evening — we wtorek rano/po południu/wieczorem
* * *['tju:zdi](the third day of the week, the day following Monday: He came on Tuesday; ( also adjective) Tuesday evening.) wtorek -
12 good
good [gʊd]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective2. noun3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. bonb. ( = kind) gentil• I tried to find something good to say about him j'ai essayé de trouver quelque chose de bien à dire sur luic. ( = well-behaved) [child, animal] sage• be good! sois sage !d. ( = at ease) I feel good je me sens biene. ( = attractive) joli• you look good! ( = healthy) tu as bonne mine ! ; ( = well-dressed) tu es très bien comme ça !f. ( = thorough) to have a good cry pleurer un bon coup━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Verb + adverb may be used in French, instead of adjective + noun. For combinations other than the following, look up the noun.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━h. (in exclamations) good! bien !• that's a good one! [joke, story] elle est bien bonne celle-là ! (inf)• good old Charles! (inf) ce bon vieux Charles !• this ticket is good for three months ( = valid for) ce billet est valable trois mois• my car is good for another few years ma voiture tiendra bien encore quelques années► what's good for• what's good for the consumer isn't necessarily good for the economy ce qui bon pour le consommateur ne l'est pas forcément pour l'économie► more than is good for• they tend to eat and drink more than is good for them ils ont tendance à boire et à manger plus que de raison• some children know more than is good for them certains enfants en savent plus qu'ils ne devraient► as good as ( = practically) pratiquement• she as good as told me that... elle m'a dit à peu de chose près que...• it's as good as saying that... autant dire que...• in a day or so he'll be as good as new dans un jour ou deux il sera complètement rétabli► to make good ( = succeed) faire son chemin ; [ex-criminal] s'acheter une conduite (inf) ; ( = compensate for) [+ deficit] combler ; [+ deficiency, losses] compenser ; [+ expenses] rembourser ; [+ injustice, damage] réparer2. nouna. ( = virtue) bien mb. ( = good deeds) to do good faire le bienc. ( = advantage, profit) bien m• a lot of good that's done! nous voilà bien avancés !• what good will that do you? ça t'avancera à quoi ?• a fat lot of good that will do you! (inf) tu seras bien avancé !• a lot of good that's done him! le voilà bien avancé !d. ( = use) what's the good? à quoi bon ?• what's the good of hurrying? à quoi bon se presser ?• it's not much good to me [advice, suggestion] ça ne m'avance pas à grand-chose ; [object, money] ça ne me sert pas à grand-chose• is he any good? [worker, singer] qu'est-ce qu'il vaut ?► no good ( = useless)• it's no good, I'll never get it finished in time il n'y a rien à faire, je n'arriverai jamais à le finir à tempse. ► for good pour de bon3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Le Good Friday Agreement (« Accord du Vendredi saint »), également appelé le Belfast Agreement, a été signé le 10 avril 1998 dans le cadre du processus de paix qui devait mettre fin aux « Troubles » en Irlande du Nord. Il avait pour but de régler les relations entre l'Irlande du Nord et la République d'Irlande et entre ces deux pays et l'Angleterre, l'Écosse et le pays de Galles. Il a mis en place la « Northern Ireland Assembly » et lui a délégué certains pouvoirs. L'accord fut soumis à référendum le 22 mai 1998 et la population vota majoritairement pour.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[gʊd] 1.1) ( virtue) bien mto be up to no good — (colloq) mijoter quelque chose (colloq)
2) ( benefit) bien mfor the good of his health — lit pour sa santé
no good can ou will come of it — rien de bon n'en sortira
3) ( use)4) GB ( profit)2.to be £20 to the good — avoir 20 livres sterling à son crédit
goods plural noun1) ( for sale) gen articles mpl, marchandise felectrical goods — appareils mpl électro-ménagers
goods and services — biens mpl de consommation et services
2) GB Railways marchandises fpl3) ( property) affaires fpl, biens mpl4) (colloq)3. 4.to deliver ou come up with the goods — répondre à l'attente de quelqu'un
1) ( enjoyable) gen bon/bonne; [party] réussi2) ( happy)to feel good about/doing — être content de/de faire
3) ( healthy) [eye, ear etc] bon/bonne4) ( high quality) bon/bonne; ( best) [coat, china] beau/belle; [degree] avec mention (after n)5) ( prestigious) (épith) [address, marriage] bon/bonne6) ( obedient) [child, dog] sage; [manners] bon/bonnethere's a good boy ou girl! — c'est bien!
7) ( favourable) bon/bonne8) ( attractive) beau/belleto look good with — [garment, accessories] aller bien avec
9) ( tasty) [meal] bon/bonneto smell good — sentir bon inv
10) ( virtuous) (épith) [man, life] vertueux/-euse; [Christian] bon/bonnethe good guys — les bons mpl
11) ( kind) [person] gentil/-illewould you be good enough to do —
12) ( pleasant) [humour, mood] bon/bonne13) ( competent) bon/bonneto be good at — être bon en [Latin, physics]; être bon à [badminton, chess]
to be no good at — être nul/nulle en [tennis, chemistry]; être nul/nulle à [chess, cards]
to be good with — savoir comment s'y prendre avec [children, animals]; aimer [figures]
14) ( beneficial)to be good for — faire du bien à [person, plant]; être bon pour [health, business, morale]
say nothing if you know what's good for you — si je peux te donner un conseil, ne dis rien
15) (effective, suitable, accurate, sensible) bon/bonneto look good — [design] faire de l'effet
this will look good on your CV GB ou résumé US — cela fera bien sur votre CV
16) ( fluent)17) ( fortunate)it's a good job ou thing (that) — heureusement que
it's a good job ou thing too! — tant mieux!
we've never had it so good — (colloq) les affaires n'ont jamais été aussi prospères
18) ( serviceable)this season ticket is good for two more months — cette carte d'abonnement est valable encore deux mois
the car is good for another 10,000 km — la voiture fera encore 10000 km
19) ( substantial) (épith) [salary, size, hour] bon/bonneit must be worth a good 2,000 dollars — ça doit valoir au moins 2000 dollars
5.we had a good laugh — on a bien ri; better, best
as good as adverbial phrase1) ( virtually) quasimentto be as good as new — être comme neuf/neuve
2) ( tantamount to)6.for good adverbial phrase pour toujours7.exclamation (expressing pleasure, satisfaction) c'est bien!; ( with relief) tant mieux!; (to encourage, approve) très bien!••good for you! — ( approvingly) bravo!; ( sarcastically) tant mieux pour toi!
that's a good one! — (of joke, excuse) elle est bonne celle-là!
good on you! — (colloq) GB bravo!
to be onto a good thing (colloq), to have a good thing going — (colloq) être sur un bon filon
-
13 have
have [hæv]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━2. modal verb4. noun━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. avoir━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► avoir is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses. For important exceptions see below.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• haven't you grown! comme tu as grandi !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note the agreement of the past participle with the preceding direct object.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• if I had seen her I would have spoken to her si je l'avais vue, je lui aurais parlé━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When describing uncompleted states or actions, French generally uses the present and imperfect where English uses the perfect and past perfect.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January j'habite ici depuis 10 ans/depuis janvier• I had lived or had been living there for 10 years j'habitais là depuis 10 ans► to have just... venir de...b. être━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► être is the auxiliary used with all reflexives, and the following verbs when used intransitively: aller, arriver, descendre, devenir, entrer, monter, mourir, naître, partir, passer, rentrer, rester, retourner, revenir, sortir, tomber, venir.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you've seen her, haven't you? vous l'avez vue, n'est-ce pas ?• he hasn't told anyone, has he? il n'en a parlé à personne, n'est-ce pas ?d. (in tag responses) he's got a new job -- oh has he? il a un nouveau travail -- ah bon ?• you've dropped your book -- so I have! vous avez laissé tomber votre livre -- en effet !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► (mais) si or (mais) non are used to contradict.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you haven't seen her -- yes I have! vous ne l'avez pas vue -- (mais) si !• you've made a mistake -- no I haven't! vous vous êtes trompé -- mais non !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• have you met him? -- yes I have est-ce que tu l'as rencontré ? -- oui• has he arrived? -- no he hasn't est-ce qu'il est arrivé ? -- none. (avoiding repetition of verb) have you ever been there? if you have... y êtes-vous déjà allé ? si oui,...• have you tried it? if you haven't... est-ce que vous avez goûté ça ? si vous ne l'avez pas fait,...2. modal verb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► falloir is always used in the third person singular, in an impersonal construction. Note that falloir que is always followed by the subjunctive.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you're going to have to work hard! tu vas devoir travailler dur ! il va falloir que tu travailles dur !• I'll have to leave now or I'll miss the train il faut que je parte, sinon je vais rater mon train• don't you have to get permission? est-ce qu'on ne doit pas demander la permission ?• do you have to go now? est-ce que vous devez partir tout de suite ?• we've had to work late twice this week nous avons dû rester travailler tard deux fois cette semaine• what kind of equipment would you have to have? quel type de matériel vous faudrait-il ?• it has to be the biggest scandal this year c'est sans aucun doute le plus gros scandale de l'année• do you have to make such a noise? tu ne pourrais pas faire un peu moins de bruit ?► don't/doesn't have to + infinitive━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you didn't have to tell her! tu n'avais pas besoin de le lui dire !• I don't have to do it je ne suis pas obligé or forcé de le fairea. avoir• I have or I've got three books j'ai trois livres• have you got a suitcase? avez-vous une valise ?• have you got this jumper in black? est-ce que vous avez ce pull en noir ?b. ( = eat, drink, take) he had an egg for breakfast il a mangé un œuf au petit déjeuner• shall we have a coffee? on prend un café ?► will you have...? (in offers)will you have tea or coffee? vous prendrez du thé ou du café ?c. ( = spend) passer• what sort of day have you had? est-ce que tu as passé une bonne journée ?d. ( = smoke) fumere. ( = catch) tenir• I've got him where I want him! (inf) je le tiens !► to let sb have ( = give) donner à qn• I'll let you have it for $100 je vous le cède pour 100 dollars► must have or have to have• I must have £50 at once il me faut 50 livres immédiatement• I must or have to have them by this afternoon il me les faut pour cet après-midi► won't have ( = refuse to accept)I won't have this nonsense! je ne tolérerai pas ces enfantillages !• I won't have it! je ne tolérerai pas ça !• I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike je ne veux pas qu'il risque sa vie sur cette moto► would have ( = wish)what would you have me do? que voulez-vous que je fasse ?• he had his worst fears confirmed ses pires craintes se sont réalisées► to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn• she soon had them all reading and writing elle a réussi très rapidement à leur apprendre à lire et à écrire► had better ( = should)4. nouna. faire venira. [+ clothes] porterb. (British = have planned) I've got so much on this week that... j'ai tant de choses à faire cette semaine que...d. Richard has nothing on him! (inf) Richard ne lui arrive pas à la cheville !• the police have nothing on me (inf) la police n'a pas de preuve contre moi► have out separable transitive verb[+ friends, neighbours] inviter* * *[hæv, həv] 1.transitive verb ( uses not covered in NOTE)1) ( possess) avoir2) ( consume) prendre3) ( want) vouloir, prendrewhat will you have? — qu'est-ce que vous prendrez or voulez?
I wouldn't have him/her any other way — c'est comme ça que je l'aime
4) (receive, get) recevoir [letter, information]5) ( hold) faire [party, celebration]; tenir [meeting]; organiser [competition, ballot, exhibition]; avoir [conversation]; mener [enquiry]6) (exert, exhibit) avoir [effect, influence]; avoir [courage, courtesy] ( to do de faire)7) ( spend) passerto have a nice day/evening — passer une journée/soirée agréable
to have a hard ou bad time — traverser une période difficile
8) ( be provided with) (also have got)I have ou I've got letters to write — j'ai du courrier à faire
9) (undergo, suffer) avoirto have (the) flu/a heart attack — avoir la grippe/une crise cardiaque
to have an interview — avoir or passer un entretien
10) ( cause to be done)they would have us believe that... — ils voudraient nous faire croire que...
I would have you know that... — je voudrais que vous sachiez que...
11) ( cause to become)we'll soon have everything ready/clean — nous aurons bientôt fini de tout préparer/nettoyer
if you're not careful you'll have that glass over — si tu ne fais pas attention tu vas renverser le verre
12) ( allow) tolérer13) ( physically hold) tenirshe had him by the throat/by the arm — elle le tenait à la gorge/par le bras
14) ( give birth to) [woman] avoir [child]; [animal] mettre bas, avoir [young]15) ( as impersonal verb)over here, we have a painting by Picasso — ici vous avez un tableau de Picasso
what we have here is a small group of extremists — ce à quoi nous avons affaire ici, est un petit groupe d'extrémistes
16) ( puzzle)you have ou you've got me there! — là tu me poses une colle! (colloq)
17) ( have at one's mercy) (also have got)2.I've got you/him now! — maintenant je te/le tiens!
modal auxiliary1) ( must)I have (got) to leave now — je dois partir maintenant, il faut que je parte maintenant
2) ( need to)you don't have to ou you haven't got to leave so early — tu n'as pas besoin de or tu n'es pas obligé de partir si tôt
3) ( for emphasis)3.this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — c'est sans doute la décision la plus difficile que j'aie jamais eu à prendre
1) gen avoir; ( with movement and reflexive verbs) être2) ( in tag questions etc)you've seen the film, haven't you? — tu as vu le film, n'est-ce pas?
you haven't seen the film, have you? — tu n'as pas vu le film?
you haven't seen my bag, have you? — tu n'as pas vu mon sac, par hasard?
‘he's already left’ - ‘has he indeed!’ — ‘il est déjà parti’ - ‘vraiment!’
4.‘you've never met him’ - ‘yes I have!’ — ‘tu ne l'as jamais rencontré’ - ‘mais si!’
having auxiliary verb1) ( in time clauses)having finished his breakfast, he went out — après avoir fini son petit déjeuner, il est sorti
2) (because, since)•Phrasal Verbs:- have in- have on- have up••this car/TV has had it — (colloq) cette voiture/télé est foutue (colloq)
when your father finds out, you've had it! — (colloq) ( in trouble) quand ton père l'apprendra, ça va être ta fête! (colloq)
I can't do any more, I've had it! — (colloq) ( tired) je n'en peux plus, je suis crevé! (colloq)
I've had it (up to here) with... — (colloq) j'en ai marre de... (colloq)
to have it in for somebody — (colloq) avoir quelqu'un dans le collimateur (colloq)
she has/doesn't have it in her to do — elle est capable/incapable de faire
and the ayes/noes have it — les oui/non l'emportent
...and what have you —...etc
there is no milk/there are no houses to be had — on ne trouve pas de lait/de maisons
-
14 off
off [ɒf]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. preposition2. adverb3. adjective4. noun5. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When off is an element in a phrasal verb, eg keep off, take off, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg off duty, far off, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. prepositiona. ( = from) de━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► Note the French prepositions used in the following:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. ( = missing from) there are two buttons off my coat il manque deux boutons à mon manteauc. ( = away from) de• the helicopter was just a few metres off the ground l'hélicoptère n'était qu'à quelques mètres du sold. ( = not taking, avoiding) (inf) I'm off coffee/cheese at the moment je ne bois pas de café/ne mange pas de fromage en ce moment2. adverba. ( = away) the house is 5km off la maison est à 5 km• they're off! (in race) les voilà partis !• where are you off to? où allez-vous ?c. ( = removed) he had his coat off il avait enlevé son manteaud. (as reduction) 10% off 10 % de remise or de rabais• I'll give you 10% off je vais vous faire une remise or un rabais de 10 %• they lived together off and on for six years ils ont vécu ensemble six ans, par intermittence3. adjectivea. ( = absent from work) he's been off for three weeks cela fait trois semaines qu'il est absentb. ( = off duty) she's off at 4 o'clock today elle termine à 4 heures aujourd'huic. ( = not functioning, disconnected) [machine, TV, light] éteint ; [engine, gas at main, electricity, water] coupé ; [tap] fermé ; [brake] desserréd. ( = cancelled) [meeting, trip, match] annuléf. (indicating wealth, possession) they are comfortably off ils sont aisés• how are you off for bread? qu'est-ce que vous avez comme pain ?g. ( = not right inf) it was a bit off, him leaving like that ce n'était pas très bien de sa part de partir comme ça• that's a bit off! ce n'est pas très sympa ! (inf)4. noun5. compounds• I came on the off chance of seeing her je suis venu à tout hasard, en pensant que je la verrais peut-être ► off-colour adjective (British)a. ( = bad day)• to sing off-key chanter faux ► off-licence noun (British) ( = shop) magasin m de vins et spiritueux• to go off-line [computer] se mettre en mode autonome• to put the printer off-line mettre l'imprimante en mode manuel ► off-load transitive verb [+ goods] décharger ; [+ task, responsibilities] se décharger de► off-peak (British) adjective [period, time, hour] creux ; [train, electricity] en période creuse ; [telephone call] à tarif réduit (aux heures creuses)• off-peak ticket billet m au tarif réduit heures creuses adverb (outside rush hour) en dehors des heures de pointe ; (outside holiday season) en période creuse ► off-piste adjective adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Dans le monde du théâtre new-yorkais, on qualifie de off-Broadway les pièces qui ne sont pas montées dans les grandes salles de Broadway. Les salles off-Broadway, généralement assez petites, proposent des billets à des prix raisonnables. Aujourd'hui, les théâtres les plus à l'avant-garde sont appelés off-off-Broadway.* * *Note: off is often found as the second element in verb combinations ( fall off, run off etc) and in offensive interjections ( clear off etc). For translations consult the appropriate verb entry (fall, run, clear etc)off is used in certain expressions such as off limits, off colour etc and translations for these will be found under the noun entry (limit, colour etc)For other uses of off see the entry below[ɒf], US [ɔːf] 1.(colloq) noun2.just before the off — ( of race) juste avant le départ
1) ( leaving)to be off — partir, s'en aller
I'm off — gen je m'en vais; ( to avoid somebody) je ne suis pas là
he's off again talking about his exploits! — fig et voilà c'est reparti, il raconte encore ses exploits!
2) ( at a distance)3) ( ahead in time)4) Theatre3.1) ( free)2) ( turned off)3) ( cancelled)to be off — [match, party] être annulé
the ‘coq au vin’ is off — ( from menu) il n'y a plus de ‘coq au vin’
4) ( removed)to have one's leg off — (colloq) se faire couper la jambe
25% off — Commerce 25% de remise
5) (colloq) ( bad)4.to be off — [food] être avarié; [milk] avoir tourné
off and on adverbial phrase par périodes5.1) ( away from in distance)2) ( away from in time)3) (also just off) juste à côté de [kitchen etc]4) ( astray from)5) ( detached from)there's a button off — [cuff etc] il manque un bouton à
6) (colloq) ( no longer interested in)7) (colloq) (also off of)••how are we off (colloq) for...? — qu'est-ce qu'il nous reste comme...? [flour etc]
that's a bit off — (colloq) GB ça c'est un peu fort (colloq)
to feel a bit off(-colour) (colloq) — GB ne pas être dans son assiette (colloq)
-
15 Friday
Friday ['fraɪdɪ]vendredi m;∎ it's Friday today nous sommes ou on est vendredi aujourd'hui;∎ I'll see you (on) Friday je te verrai vendredi;∎ the cleaning woman comes on Fridays la femme de ménage vient le vendredi;∎ I work Fridays je travaille le vendredi;∎ there's a market each Friday or every Friday il y a un marché tous les vendredis ou chaque vendredi;∎ every other Friday, every second Friday un vendredi sur deux;∎ the first/last Friday of every month le premier/dernier vendredi de chaque mois;∎ we arrive on the Friday and leave on the Sunday nous arrivons le vendredi et repartons le dimanche;∎ the programme's usually shown on a Friday généralement cette émission passe le vendredi;∎ the following Friday le vendredi suivant;∎ she saw the doctor last Friday elle a vu le médecin vendredi dernier;∎ I have an appointment next Friday j'ai un rendez-vous vendredi prochain;∎ the Friday after next vendredi en huit;∎ the Friday before last l'autre vendredi;∎ British a fortnight on Friday, Friday fortnight vendredi en quinze;∎ a week/fortnight ago Friday il y a eu huit/quinze jours vendredi;∎ Friday morning vendredi matin;∎ Friday afternoon vendredi après-midi;∎ Friday evening vendredi soir;∎ we're going out (on) Friday night nous sortons vendredi soir;∎ she spent Friday night at her friend's house elle a passé la nuit de vendredi chez son amie;∎ we caught the Friday morning boat nous avons pris le bateau du vendredi matin;∎ Friday 26 February vendredi 26 février;∎ they were married on Friday 12 June ils se sont mariés le vendredi 12 juin;∎ Friday the thirteenth vendredi treize -
16 Fabre, Henri
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 29 November 1882 Marseilles, Franced. June 1984 France[br]French engineer, designer of the first seaplane, in which he made the first flight from water.[br]After obtaining a degree in engineering, Fabre specialized in hydrodynamics. Around 1904 he developed an interest in flying and followed the progress of early French aviators such as Archdeacon, Voisin and Blériot who were experimenting with float-gliders. Fabre carried out many experiments during the following years, including airflow tests on various surfaces and hydrodynamic tests on different designs for floats. He also built a propeller-driven motor car to develop the most efficient design for a propeller. In 1909 he built his first "hydro-aeroplane", but it failed to fly. By March 1910 he built a new float plane which was very different from contemporary French aeroplanes. It was a tail-first (canard) monoplane and had unusual Warren girder spars exposed to the airstream. The engine was a conventional Gnome rotary mounted at the rear of the machine. On 28 March 1910 Fabre, who had no previous experience of flying, decided he was ready to test his hydro-aeroplane. First he made several straight runs to test the planing properties of his three floats, then he made several short hops. In the afternoon Fabre took off from the harbour at La Mède near Marseille before official witnesses: he was able to claim the first flight by a powered seaplane. His hydro-aeroplane is preserved in the Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace in Paris.Despite several accidents, Fabre continued to improve his design and in October of 1910 Glenn Curtiss, the American designer, visited Fabre to compare notes. A year later Curtiss built the first of his many successful seaplanes. Fabre did not continue as an aircraft designer, but he went on to design and manufacture floats for other people.[br]Bibliography1980, J'ai vu naître l'aviation, Grenoble (autobiography).JDS -
17 week
[wiːk]nShe is paid by the week. — Ей платят каждую неделю.
They came here for a week. — Они приехали сюда на неделю.
- once a weekThey'll be here in a week. — Они здесь будут через неделю.
- weekdays
- week from today - by the week
- during the week - in a week
- spend a week somewhereUSAGE:(1.) В сочетаниях существительного week co словами all, any, each, every, last, next, one, this, that ни предлог, ни артикль не употребляются: this (next) week на этой (следующей) неделе. (2.) Для указания временного интервала по отношению к будущему употребляется next week на следующей неделе; по отношению к прошлому (в рассказе о прошлом) - the next week, the following week, a week later. (3.) See today, n (4.) See afternoon, n (5.) See minute, n -
18 Tuesday Tues·day n
['tjuːzdɪ]martedì m invon Tuesdays — di or il martedì
last/next Tuesday — martedì scorso/prossimo
the following Tuesday — (in past) il martedì successivo, (in future) il martedì dopo
a week/fortnight Brit on Tuesday; Tuesday week/fortnight Brit — martedì fra una settimana/quindici giorni
Tuesday morning/lunchtime/afternoon/evening — martedì mattina/all'ora di pranzo/pomeriggio/sera
Tuesday night — martedì sera, (overnight) martedì notte
-
19 tomorrow
n завтра (1). Русские на завтра, на следующий день, относящиеся к будущему относительно момента речи, соответствуют tomorrow, а не сочетаниям со словом next: I am going there tomorrow morning (afternoon). Когда эти же словосочетания в русском языке относятся к будущему относительно какого-то момента в прошлом, то они соответствуют английским наречным словосочетаниям типа the next day или on the following day. (2). See today, n (1), (2). (3). See next, adv. -
20 tomorrow
I [tə'mɔrəʊ] nзавтра, завтрашний день, будущееWill you buy me tomorrow's papers? — Купи мне завтрашние газету, ладно?
We all hope for a happy tomorrow. — Мы все надеемся на хорошее будущее.
One today is worth twom tomorrows. — ◊ Одно сегодня лучше двух завтра. /Синица в руках лучше журавля в небе.
- tomorrow will be a fine day II [tə'mɔrəʊ]When a friend asks there is no tomorrow. — ◊ Для друга ничего не жаль. /Для милого дружка и сережка из ущка
USAGE:(1.) Русские сочетания на завтра, на следующий день, относящиеся к будущему времени относительно момента речи, соответствуют наречию tomorrow: I am going there tomorrow morning (afternoon). Я пойду туда завтра утром (днем). Когда эти же словосочетания в русском языке относятся к будущему времени относительно какого-то момента в прошлом, то они соответствуют английским наречным словосочетаниям типа the next day или on the following day. (2.) See today, n; USAGE (1.), (2.). (3.) See next, adv
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
The Disney Afternoon — gang Genre Animation Created by Disney Television Animation Country of origin … Wikipedia
following — fol|low|ing1 W1S2 [ˈfɔləuıŋ US ˈfa:lou ] adj 1.) the following afternoon/month/page/chapter etc the next afternoon, month etc ≠ ↑preceding ▪ He was sick in the evening, but the following day he was better. 2.) the following example/way etc the… … Dictionary of contemporary English
following — 1 adjective 1 the following afternoon/month/page/chapter etc the next afternoon, month etc: He was sick in the evening, but the following day he was better. 2 the following example/way etc the example, way etc that will be mentioned next: Payment … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Afternoon of a Faun — L après midi d un faune (or The Afternoon of a Faun) may refer to the following: * Afternoon of a Faun (poem) , poem by Stéphane Mallarmé * Prélude à l après midi d un faune (or Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun ), composition by Claude Debussy … Wikipedia
The Sun Won't Set — Infobox Television episode Title = The Sun Won t Set Series = Desperate Housewives Caption = Lynette, Tom, Matthew and Betty at the neighborhood watch meeting. Season = 2 Episode = 8 Airdate = November 20, 2005 Production = 208 Writer = Jenna… … Wikipedia
The Law and Jake Wade — Infobox Film name = The Law and Jake Wade amg id = imdb id = 0051848 producer = William Hawks director = John Sturges writer = William Bowers starring = Robert Taylor Richard Widmark Patricia Owens Robert Middleton Henry Silva De Forest Kelley… … Wikipedia
The Moody Blues — in concert at the Chumash Casino Resort in Santa Ynez, California in 2005. L R: Justin Hayward, Graeme Edge and John Lodge. Background information Origin … Wikipedia
The Maxwell Show — Genre Hot talk/comedy Running time Varied Weekday mornings Country … Wikipedia
The Edge of Night — Original main title (1956–1967) Also known as Edge of Night Genre Soap opera Created by Irving Vendig … Wikipedia
The Mysterious Mr. Quin — … Wikipedia
The Daily Telegraph (Australia) — The Daily Telegraph Front page of The Daily Telegraph on 12 December 2005, reporting on the 2005 Cronulla riots Type Daily newspaper Format … Wikipedia